Summer is a popular time for travel. Children and the elderly must especially be careful to avoid over exposure to the heat. To be safe from the heat you can follow these tips:

1. The time between 10 am and 2 pm can be the hottest. It is best to avoid being outdoors during those times. Schedule your day’s events according to that and plan to be indoors or in shaded areas.

2. Light colored clothing which is loose and light weight is the best choice for hot weather. Try to wear a wide brimmed hat to protect your face and neck. Wear full sleeved shirts made out of natural fibers like cotton which can breathe.

3. Anytime you go outside use sunscreen which offers protection at least SPF 30 and above. Use sunscreen that is water proof and long lasting. It must be re applied every few hours for maximum protection.

4. You can lose a lot of fluids in the heat, so you must drink plenty of water. Instead of drinking water only when you are thirsty drink some in regular intervals throughout the day. Alcohol and sugary drinks can make you more dehydrated.

5. Be on the lookout for symptoms of heatstroke and heat exhaustion. Heatstroke can come about suddenly and can result in loss of consciousness with extremely high body temperature. It occurs when the body is unable to regulate its temperature and the sweating mechanism fails. The skin is very dry, hot and red. The victim can be cooled with ice or cold water and must be taken to the hospital immediately because it can be fatal.

6. A less serious and more common condition is heat exhaustion caused because of water and electrolyte loss. Weakness and excessive sweating are the common signs. The person may also have muscle cramps and a weak pulse accompanied by pale and clammy skin. Rest in the shade or in an air conditioned room is advised along with plenty of fluids.

Make sure you have adequate travel or visitor health insurance to protect you in case of an emergency. Speak to your insurance agent before you go out on your trip. Enjoy your summer!