Whether you’ve purchased your kitchenware yourself or you received it as a gift, you’re likely hoping to get many years of good use out of your pots and pans. You’re right to believe so, because with the right care, your quality cookware should last you a lifetime. Here are some good tips for keeping your pots and pans in tip-top shape.

When caring for your metals such as aluminum, copper, and stainless steel, it’s important to wash them before you use them for the first time. Use warm soapy water with a soft sponge to wash, and then rinse thoroughly under hot water. Dry with a soft towel to prevent water spots. This gentle care of your pots should be done regularly. Remember you don’t want to use any harsh detergents, scrubs or steel wool on these pots and pans. Scour only with soapy water and a nylon scrubbing pad.

To maintain their shine and luster, use a metal cleaner specific to the type (such as a copper cleaner or polish for copper). Apply by rubbing in a circular motion, rinse under hot to warm water and then dry with a soft cloth, rubbing to a brilliant finish. Salt is a common cause of pitting on the interior of these metals, so never add salt to your dish until it is already boiling or cooking.

Caring for cast iron varies according to the type. For traditional cast iron, use a stiff brush and plain hot water to clean. Never use harsh detergents or steel. Upon purchase, you’ll want to lightly coat vegetable oil on the pan before placing it in a cool, dry area for storage. Continue to season your pot periodically as you use it (see more below). Enameled cast iron can be cleaned with a mild detergent and does not require seasoning. Always preheat either form of cast iron prior cooking.

For Nonstick Cookware use only plastic, wood or coated utensils on your nonstick pans to protect the finish. Many non-stick coatings are covered under the non-stick manufacturer’s warranties, but scratches or other damage caused by misuse of the non-stick coating would cancel out the warranty. Only use butter or shortening in the pan, never use non-stick sprays - they will just make the pan sticky. Nonstick is not dishwasher safe & should always be washed by hand using a soft cloth or sponge and mild detergent.

Seasoning also varies by type of material. The interior of stainless, copper, and aluminum should frequently be rubbed with a few drops of vegetable oil and wiped clean to prevent meals from sticking or burning. Periodically season your cast iron cookware by rubbing a thin coat of cooking oil inside and baking the empty pot or skillet in your oven at 200 degrees for 1 hour.

Some other general tips to consider. To avoid warping your cookware always heat it gradually and don’t pour cold liquid into a hot pot or pan. Is your food sticking? If you’re having problems with food sticking to the bottom of your cookware, make sure it is thoroughly cleaned and that you do not have the heat too high. Season as indicated above if needed.